Legal, medical, and educational support for returnee children in Kyrgyzstan

In April 2024, a 36-year-old mother returned to Kyrgyzstan from a conflict-affected region with her four children, aged 8, 10, 16, and 17. With no home of their own yet, the family temporarily settled with relatives in the town of Nookat (Osh) while their housing documents were being processed in court.

During the needs assessment conducted by SOS Children’s Villages Kyrgyzstan, several urgent issues emerged. The two older children had no birth certificates, which made it impossible for them to obtain personal identification or passports. Meanwhile, the younger children were enrolled in school, where teachers developed individual learning plans to help them adjust. The eldest son, following his mother’s wishes, continued his studies at a madrasa. All four children reported various health concerns, with the 10-year-old boy facing the most severe symptoms, including asthma, persistent weakness, and fatigue.

The project team, working closely with specialists from the Department for Family and Child Support (DFCS) and the Commission on Children’s Affairs (CCA), helped the family navigate the legal process to restore their documentation. After submitting their case to the court on 24 July 2025, the children finally received their birth certificates, and the eldest daughter was issued her passport, crucial steps toward accessing education, healthcare, and future opportunities.

At the same time, the team arranged medical examinations for all four children at the Nookat Family Medicine Center. When the 10-year-old boy’s health deteriorated further, the project covered the cost of advanced diagnostics and hospitalisation at the regional children’s hospital. Following treatment, his condition stabilized, and he regained his energy and motivation to return to school.

Through this comprehensive support like legal assistance, medical care, and educational access the family began rebuilding stability after years of disruption. These interventions also play a vital role in preventing violent extremism by addressing the very conditions that often increase vulnerability: lack of documentation, limited access to education, social exclusion, and untreated trauma. By ensuring the children are healthy, enrolled in school, and fully integrated into their community, the project helps create an environment where they can grow confidently, feel supported, and envision a positive future.

Today, the family is steadily regaining security and independence. Their story demonstrates how coordinated social, legal, and health services can strengthen resilience and protect families from the risks associated with marginalisation and instability.